Trends in vaccine investment in middle income countries
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
The Effects of Good Governance on Foreign Direct Investment in Middle-Income Countries
This is undoubtedly recognized that economic performance for each country over time is related to a great extent to its political, institutional and legal environment. In fact, these institutions and policies are that determine the governance quality. Â In a panel data study, we applied newly developed indices to examine the effects of good governance on FDI for fifteen middle-income countri...
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Middle-income countries (MICs) as a group are not only characterized by a wide range of gross national income (GNI) per capita (US $1026 to $12,475), but also by diversity in size, geography, governance, and infrastructure. They include the largest and smallest countries of the world-including 16 landlocked developing countries, 27 small island developing states, and 17 least developed countrie...
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BACKGROUND Since 2000, the widespread adoption of pneumococcal conjugate vaccines (PCVs) has had a major impact in the prevention of pneumonia. Limited access to international financial support means some middle-income countries (MICs) are trailing in the widespread use of PCVs. We review the status of PCV implementation, and discuss any needs and gaps related to low levels of PCV implementatio...
متن کاملNew vaccine adoption in lower-middle-income countries.
OBJECTIVES Lower-middle-income countries (LMICs) are lagging behind both high-income and low-income countries in new vaccine adoption. Our study involved the following objectives: (1) understand the decision-making processes of LMICs on new vaccine adoption, (2) identify the factors influencing LMIC decisions, (3) obtain the views of vaccine manufacturers about LMIC markets for new vaccines, an...
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Background As middle-income countries become more affluent, economically sophisticated and productive, health expenditure patterns are likely to change. Other socio-demographic and political changes that accompany rapid economic growth are also likely to influence health spending and financial protection. Methods This study investigates the relationship between growth on per-capita healthcare...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Human Vaccines & Immunotherapeutics
سال: 2019
ISSN: 2164-5515,2164-554X
DOI: 10.1080/21645515.2019.1589287